Is it better to get a 15-year mortgage or pay extra on a 30-year mortgage?
Lenders charge a lower interest rate for 15-year loans because it's easier to make predictions about repayment over a 15-year horizon than it is over a 30-year horizon. Another reason for the savings? Home buyers are borrowing the money for half the time, which dramatically reduces the cost of borrowing.
The Bottom Line
If your aim is to pay off the mortgage sooner and you can afford higher monthly payments, a 15-year loan might be a better choice. The lower monthly payment of a 30-year loan, on the other hand, may allow you to buy more house or free up funds for other financial goals.
By making two extra mortgage payments a year, you're prepaying principal that would otherwise accrue interest over the life of the loan. Plus, those payments are accelerating repayment because they're payments you would have made anyway.
The 15-year mortgage has some advantages when compared to the 30-year, such as less overall interest paid, a lower interest rate, lower fees, and forced savings.
- Refinance your mortgage. ...
- Make extra mortgage payments. ...
- Make one extra mortgage payment each year. ...
- Round up your mortgage payments. ...
- Try the dollar-a-month plan. ...
- Use unexpected income. ...
- Benefits of paying mortgage off early.
Cons of 15-year Mortgages
The higher monthly payment may be too much for many people's budget. For example, not including taxes and insurance, in January of 2020, you would pay approximately $1,411 per month for a 15-year, $200,000 loan. A 30-year, $200,000 loan (without insurance and taxes), would be $898 per month.
It will cost about 10–20% more to pay off a 30 year mortgage in 15 years than to take a 15 year mortgage and pay it off in that time. Generally, that's how much higher mortgage interest rates are on 30-year versus 15-year mortgages, about 10–20% higher.
Making extra payments of $500/month could save you $60,798 in interest over the life of the loan. You could own your house 13 years sooner than under your current payment. These calculations are tools for learning more about the mortgage process and are for educational/estimation purposes only.
- Setting a Target Date. ...
- Making a Higher Down Payment. ...
- Choosing a Shorter Home Loan Term. ...
- Making Larger or More Frequent Payments. ...
- Spending Less on Other Things. ...
- Increasing Income.
- Make biweekly payments.
- Budget for an extra payment each year.
- Send extra money for the principal each month.
- Recast your mortgage.
- Refinance your mortgage.
- Select a flexible-term mortgage.
- Consider an adjustable-rate mortgage.
What is the average 15 year mortgage rate?
Product | Today | Last Week |
---|---|---|
15 Year Fixed Average | 6.03% | 5.73% |
Conforming | 6.37% | 6.10% |
FHA | 5.55% | 5.09% |
Jumbo | 3.15% | 3.18% |
Pay Extra Each Month
A common strategy is to divide your monthly payment by 12 and make a separate “principal-only” payment at the end of every month. Be sure to label the additional payment “apply to principal.” Simply rounding up each payment can go a long way in paying off your mortgage.
After its December 2023 meeting, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) predicted making three quarter-point cuts by the end of 2024 to lower the federal funds rate to 4.6%. Inflation has started to recede, but the committee has signaled it wants to see more positive data before pulling the trigger.
If you pay $100 extra each month towards principal, you can cut your loan term by more than 4.5 years and reduce the interest paid by more than $26,500. If you pay $200 extra a month towards principal, you can cut your loan term by more than 8 years and reduce the interest paid by more than $44,000.
The additional amount will reduce the principal on your mortgage, as well as the total amount of interest you will pay, and the number of payments.
Strategies for paying off a mortgage early
To pay off your mortgage early, you'll need to increase your monthly payments and apply additional funds to your principal balance. For some people, this might involve finding ways to boost their income, or re-budgeting and cutting back on unnecessary expenses.
To buy a home with a 15-year mortgage, you'll need a down payment of at least 3%. To refinance, you'll need at least 3% equity, but many lenders require at least 20%.
It is just like a traditional 30-year loan, except that its monthly payment is higher, its interest rate typically is slightly lower, and it is paid off in 15 years. The 15-year mortgage saves the borrower thousands of dollars in interest payments. dramatic savings from the 15-year plan.
- Increase Your Monthly Payments. This one is one of the most obvious ways to pay off a loan quicker; simply adding more money to your payment each month. ...
- Refinance, Then Invest Savings. ...
- Make Extra One-Time Payments. ...
- Make Bi-Monthly Payments.
Disadvantages of Paying Off Mortgage Early
If you have credit card or student loan debt, funneling your extra cash toward paying off your mortgage early can actually cost you in the long run. This is because these other types of debt likely have higher interest rates. Less money for savings.
How to pay off 200k mortgage in 10 years?
- Purchase a home you can afford. ...
- Understand and utilize mortgage points. ...
- Crunch the numbers. ...
- Pay down your other debts. ...
- Pay extra. ...
- Make biweekly payments. ...
- Be frugal. ...
- Hit the principal early.
A Hefty Tax Bill
Overlooking the tax consequences of paying off a mortgage from a 401(k) could be a critical mistake. The tax scenario might not be much better if you borrow from your 401(k) to discharge the mortgage rather than withdraw the funds outright from the account.
When you pay extra on your principal balance, you reduce the amount of your loan and save money on interest. Keep in mind that you may pay for other costs in your monthly payment, such as homeowners' insurance, property taxes, and private mortgage insurance (PMI).
Put simply, you will save significant amounts in interest. Most mortgage contracts allow borrowers to make extra payments, and they allow all of the extra money to be applied to the principal amount of your loan. That means you are paying down the real amount of the loan – the money you borrowed – faster.
Ideally, you want your extra payments to go towards the principal amount. However, many lenders will apply the extra payments to any interest accrued since your last payment and then apply anything left over to the principal amount. Other times, lenders may apply extra funds to next month's payment.
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