Why is a secured credit card good for beginners?
The deposit protects the issuer from losing money if you don't pay your bill, so secured credit cards are easier to get for people with bad credit or no credit history.
Whether you're trying to improve your credit scores or start building a credit history, a secured credit card can be a great option. Because they are backed by a cash deposit, secured credit cards usually have more lenient approval requirements, making them more accessible to some borrowers than unsecured cards.
Getting secured cards is the easiest way to improve your creditworthiness. It helps you build a good credit history and even improve your existing negative credit score by making timely payments. Even in case of missed payments, the amount will be deducted from your security deposit.
Using a secured credit card to build credit is something to consider. Secured credit cards provide you with a small line of credit in exchange for an affordable, refundable security deposit. Secured cards are one of the best ways to build credit if you have a low credit score or a limited credit history.
It can take up to six months for people with no credit histories to establish their credit scores. If you have poor credit, you may notice a change in your credit score after using a secured credit card for a month or two. Make your payments on time and keep your outstanding balances low to improve your credit score.
Two downsides of getting a secured credit card are the required security deposit and fairly high interest rates. Secured cards make you put up a deposit to open an account, and your credit limit typically equals the amount of the deposit.
The impact on your credit score: Closing a secured card can have the same consequences on your credit score as closing any other credit card by bringing down the average age of your accounts and lowering your overall credit limit.
Reasons why you might get denied for a secured credit card
Currently being unemployed or having insufficient income history from a new job that has only started in the last few weeks. A series of missed payments or defaults on previous credit cards and a bankruptcy filed in the past few months.
You have to have enough cash available to afford a security deposit to ensure the purchases made on the card. After the deposit is made, there is still a chance you may not make your monthly payments on time, and many cards charge both interest and late fees for unpaid bills.
There are a few reasons why people get and use secured credit cards: they're easy to get approved for, if you pay the security deposit, they report to credit bureaus and that helps build credit, and with some credit cards you can even earn interest on your deposit.
What are 2 reasons a college student might want to open a secured credit card?
- You don't have to be a student to apply. Anyone can apply for a secured credit card whether they're a college student or not.
- Build credit with responsible use. These cards report to the three credit bureaus, which can help build credit for the future.
- Earn rewards for spending.
Closing Your Secured Credit Card
Just keep in mind that if you're carrying a balance, it's best to pay it in full and get rid of your credit card debt before canceling the card. Also, don't forget to ask the representative about your security deposit.
Card | Best for | Annual fee |
---|---|---|
Capital One SavorOne Student Cash Rewards Credit Card | Cash back | $0 |
Self - Credit Builder Account + Secured Visa® Credit Card | Building credit | Secured Card $25 |
Secured Chime Credit Builder Visa® Credit Card | Building credit with no deposit and annual fee | $0 |
Compared to secured credit cards, unsecured credit cards may have lower interest rates and fees and higher credit limits. Secured cards can be useful for people looking to establish or rebuild their credit, because the deposit might make them easier to qualify for.
The pros of secured credit cards are that they can help you build credit, get approved easier, earn rewards and have a refundable deposit. Cons of secured credit cards are that they require a safety deposit, may charge high credit card fees and interest rates and have a low credit limit.
There isn't an exact number for how much a secured credit card may raise your credit score. The improvement of your score depends on how you use your card, how long you use it and the starting point of your credit. Being approved for a secured credit card won't improve your score automatically.
The time it takes to raise your credit score from 500 to 700 can vary widely depending on your individual financial situation. On average, it may take anywhere from 12 to 24 months of responsible credit management, including timely payments and reducing debt, to see a significant improvement in your credit score.
The point of a secured card is to build your credit, and a key element of your credit scores is credit utilization, the percentage of your available credit that you're using. Credit scoring models tend to penalize utilization over 30%, so if your credit limit is $200, you won't want your balance to exceed $60.
You will receive more urgent communications from the credit card issuer, and each month you don't pay, another late fee will be applied. They may claim what is due from your security deposit and close your account so you can't use it. If there are funds remaining, the issuer will refund you the money.
With most secured cards, your credit limit depends on how much you deposit. If you deposit $200, you get a $200 credit limit. If you deposit $2,000, your credit limit is $2,000. A higher credit limit is helpful, for a few reasons.
How many secured cards is too many?
You should only have one secured credit card to rebuild your credit initially, though you may want to consider eventually having two. It's not a good idea to apply for multiple credit cards at the same time because each application triggers a hard credit pull that negatively impacts your credit score.
Obtaining a secured credit card and then using it responsibly for several months or a couple of years can be a recommended way to establish or improve your credit history and/or boost your credit score.
A secured credit card gives you a chance to both practice and prove responsible credit habits. The key to building credit with a secured credit card is to use a small percentage of your credit line each month and then pay it off when your statement arrives.
Canceling a credit card will cause a direct hit to your credit score, so more often than not, you'll want to keep the account open. Correctly managing an open, rarely-used account may require some extra attention, but the added effort will help your credit in the long run.
If you have a credit score of 500, the easiest credit cards to get will be secured credit cards that require a deposit, such as the Discover it® Secured Credit Card or U.S. Bank Cash+® Visa® Secured Card.
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